fNIRS References

About NIRS. (n.d.). Center for Interdisciplinary Brain Sciences Research. https://cibsr.stanford.edu/GettingReady/about-nirs.html

Center for Devices and Radiological Health. (2026, January 15). Classify your medical device. U.S. Food And Drug Administration. https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/overview-device-regulation/classify-your-medical-device

NIRS scan. (n.d.). Center for Interdisciplinary Brain Sciences Research. https://med.stanford.edu/cibsr/GettingReady/nirs-scan.html

Scholkmann, F., Kleiser, S., Metz, A. J., Zimmermann, R., Pavia, J. M., Wolf, U., & Wolf, M. (2013). A review on continuous wave functional near-infrared spectroscopy and imaging instrumentation and methodology. NeuroImage, 85, 6–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.05.004

Karim, H., Schmidt, B., Dart, D., Beluk, N., & Huppert, T. (2011). Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) of brain function during active balancing using a video game system. Gait & Posture, 35(3), 367–372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.10.007

Curtin, A., & Ayaz, H. (2018). The Age of Neuroergonomics: Towards Ubiquitous and Continuous Measurement of Brain Function with fNIRS. Japanese Psychological Research, 60(4), 374–386. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpr.12227

Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (FNIR) - CCI Neruo-Cognitive. (2023, March 31). CCI Neruo-Cognitive. https://neurocog.charlotte.edu/hardwaresoftware/functional-near-infrared-spectroscopy-fnir-0/

Brain Vision. (2026, August 21). What is the temporal resolution of NIRS? - Brain Vision. https://brainvision.com/faq/what-is-the-temporal-resolution-of-nirs/

Klein, F. (2024). Optimizing spatial specificity and signal quality in fNIRS: an overview of potential challenges and possible options for improving the reliability of real-time applications. Frontiers in Neuroergonomics, 5, 1286586. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnrgo.2024.1286586

NBIAuthorship. (2024, September 12). Understanding brain imaging techniques: FNIRS, functional MRI, and SPECT. Nashville Brain Institute. https://nashvillebraininstitute.com/understanding-brain-imaging-techniques-fnirs-functional-mri-and-spect/

Dong, Y., Wang, S., Huang, Q., Berg, R. W., Li, G., & He, J. (2023). Neural decoding for intracortical Brain–Computer interfaces. Cyborg and Bionic Systems, 4, 0044. https://doi.org/10.34133/cbsystems.0044